February Fungi Foraging in Cornwall

When it comes to the Fungi Kingdom there are two camps of people. Those who love mushrooms (mycophiles) and those who fear them (mycophobes). The UK like most countries in the west tend to be mycophobic, whereas the east sees mushrooms as premium cuisine, medicine and something to be revered. Thankfully, with a little know-how you'll be able to begin your fungi foraging adventures in Cornwall...

Facing your fears

The irrational fear of mushrooms develops at an early age when children are told “don’t touch a mushroom or something really terrible will happen to you”.

It’s true that some mushrooms can kill you with one bite, others will send you into deep hallucinogenic trances and many more will send you to the bathroom for a few hours of misery, but none will poison you through touch alone. Their toxins have to be consumed in order to poison and so it is perfectly safe to touch all mushrooms, and touching is actually encouraged in order to positively identify them.

Developing your passion

The world of mushroom foraging is highly addictive and I make it my mission to add one more mushroom to my foraging tool belt each season. Going in search of a specific mushroom has taken me on so many adventures over the years. I’ve grown really fond of learning the intricacies of each mushroom in order to positively identify it and the buzz that comes when you finally land upon a new spot that yields the motherlode of Porchinis, Chanterelles, Morels or my personal favourite, Wood Blewits.

Each time the seasons roll around and those familiar caps poke up through the leaf litter it’s like being greeted by old friends again, and nothing gives me greater joy than handing that knowledge down to my daughter Océa, who has been mushroom foraging with me since she was a baby (as Luna is now).

Finding local gems

The first frost came late to Cornwall last year and as a result many winter mushrooms that usually disappear around Christmas can still be found. The occasional cluster of Wood Blewits are up on the headland this year and these beautiful Meadow Waxcaps dominate the grassland and upland pastures.

They’ve usually gone by this time in the year so make sure to enjoy this late winter treat gifted to us by the mild winter and late frosts. It goes without saying that you should never eat a mushroom without knowing 100% what it is. This comes with time and experience so it’s highly recommended to get your hands on a good guidebook and try to venture out with a local expert.

Begin your education

I suggest the following starting points:

– A foraging walk with Matt Vernon: https://tinyurl.com/4rcvv5ye
– A good pocket guide to take out with you: https://tinyurl.com/yby63w9u
– A really comprehensive guide to cross reference when you get home. Roger Philips is considered a Guru of the mushroom and foraging world, sadly now deceased, there is no better book than his meticulous “Mushrooms” guide: https://tinyurl.com/2ejv5way

If you are unsure whether a wild mushroom is safe to eat or not, please seek advice from an expert. Eating a poisonous mushroom can be fatal – or at least make you feel very unwell, so don’t risk it. There are many foraging courses you can join where you can be guided by an expert. Foraging is carried out at your own risk.

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